You are here

Book > Textbooks > Research Methods for Criminology & Criminal Justice

PLEASE NOTE: Sage UK Distribution including UK Books Customer Services will be closed for a stocktake from 27th November to 29th November. This affects only book orders and queries from the UK. Any orders placed during this period; or queries emailed, will be dealt with as normal when service resumes on 2nd December. Thank you for your patience and we apologise for any inconvenience caused.

Disable VAT on Taiwan

Unfortunately, as of 1 January 2020 SAGE Ltd is no longer able to support sales of electronically supplied services to Taiwan customers that are not Taiwan VAT registered. We apologise for any inconvenience. For more information or to place a print-only order, please contact uk.customerservices@sagepub.co.uk.

Randomized Response and Related Methods
Share

Randomized Response and Related Methods
Surveying Sensitive Data

Second Edition
Volume: 58
October 2015 | 144 pages | SAGE Publications, Inc
Download flyer
Randomized response is a data collection strategy specifically designed for surveys of a sensitive nature. By establishing a probabilistic connection between question and answer, randomized response and related methods protect respondents who are asked to disclose personal information. Covering a half century of theoretical and applied research, the Second Edition significantly updates and expands what was, at the time, the first comprehensive and practical guide to randomized response. 
 
1. Surveying Sensitive Topics
Asking Sensitive Questions

 
Types of Errors in Surveys

 
Ethical Issues in Surveys

 
Legal Means of Privacy Protections

 
Privacy Protection Through Anonymity

 
Confidentiality and Privacy Protection

 
Need for an Alternative Strategy

 
 
2. The Randomized Response Technique
Warner's Randomized Response Design

 
Unrelated Question Approach

 
Forced Alternative Response

 
Repeat Randomization

 
 
3. Design Considerations in Randomized Response
Alternative Question Content

 
Randomizing Devise and Question Selection Probability

 
Distribution of Alternative Questions

 
Reconciling Respondent Hazards and Efficiency

 
 
4. Alternatives to Randomized Response
Non-Randomized Response

 
Use of Lists and Counts

 
 
5. Extensions of Randomized Response
Generalization to Polychotomous Measures

 
Untruthful Respondents as a Special Group

 
Extension to Quantitative Measures

 
 
6. Analyzing Randomized Response Data
Measures of Association

 
Randomized Response as Disclosure Control

 
An Alternative Formulation

 
Randomized Response Software

 
 
7. Applications of Randomized Response Methods
Substantive Applications

 
Comparison Studies

 
Validation Research

 
 
8. Epilogue

Randomized Reponse and Related Methods is a comprehensive how-to guide for any researcher interested in designing, implementing, and analyzing data from an RRT.

Allyson Holbrook
University of Illinois at Chicago

Sample Materials & Chapters

Title Page

Chapter 2

For instructors

Select a Purchasing Option

SAGE Research Methods Promotion

SAGE Research Methods is a research methods tool created to help researchers, faculty and students with their research projects. SAGE Research Methods links over 175,000 pages of SAGE’s renowned book, journal and reference content with truly advanced search and discovery tools. Researchers can explore methods concepts to help them design research projects, understand particular methods or identify a new method, conduct their research, and write up their findings. Since SAGE Research Methods focuses on methodology rather than disciplines, it can be used across the social sciences, health sciences, and more.

With SAGE Research Methods, researchers can explore their chosen method across the depth and breadth of content, expanding or refining their search as needed; read online, print, or email full-text content; utilize suggested related methods and links to related authors from SAGE Research Methods' robust library and unique features; and even share their own collections of content through Methods Lists. SAGE Research Methods contains content from over 720 books, dictionaries, encyclopedias, and handbooks, the entire “Little Green Book,” and "Little Blue Book” series, two Major Works collating a selection of journal articles, and specially commissioned videos.

Find out more